All lessons

77 free French lessons in English, organized by level.

LessonsGames

A1

29 lessons

Aller, Faire, Venir: The Three Most Common Irregular Verbs

Learn the present-tense conjugation of aller (to go), faire (to do/make) and venir (to come) — three irregular French verbs used in almost every A1 conversation, with tables and examples.

Grammar

Être and Avoir Present Tense for Learners

Learn the two most important French verbs, être and avoir, in the present tense with clear explanations, examples, and TEF/TCF practice.

Grammar

Everyday Greetings and Phrases for Punjabi Speakers

Learn essential French greetings, polite phrases, and introductions in simple English prose. Perfect for A1 beginners starting their French journey.

Basics

French Accent Marks: Cédille, Circonflexe, Aigu, Grave, and Tréma

A complete guide to all five French accent marks — what each one does to pronunciation, when the letter c needs a cédille, and how to read é, è, ê, and ë correctly, for Punjabi and English speakers.

Pronunciation

French Adjectives: Masculine, Feminine, and Plural Agreement

Learn how French adjectives change for gender and number — regular -e/-s patterns, -ien/-ienne, -eux/-euse, doubled consonants, colours, and irregular beau/nouveau/vieux — with clear explanations and a full reference table.

Grammar

French Alphabet & Sounds

French alphabet explained in English — every letter, the sounds that challenge learners, and how to pronounce them correctly. A1 beginner lesson.

Pronunciation

French Articles: le, la, les, un, une, des Explained

A complete beginner's guide to French articles for learners: definite (le/la/les), indefinite (un/une/des), partitive (du/de la/des), contractions (au/aux/du), and the negation trap — with clear examples.

Grammar

French Clothing, Body and Colours Vocabulary

Learn high-frequency French clothing, body parts, and colour vocabulary with Punjabi explanations, English meanings, and Gurmukhi pronunciation.

Vocabulary

French Family and Relationships Vocabulary

Learn French family and relationship vocabulary with Punjabi explanations, English meanings, and pronunciation for beginner TEF and TCF learners.

Vocabulary

French Food and Drink Vocabulary

Learn essential French food and drink vocabulary, partitive articles (du, de la, des), restaurant dialogues, Canadian meal names, and TEF/TCF Canada prep.

Vocabulary

French Home and Living Vocabulary

Learn French home and living vocabulary for rooms, rent, furniture, leases, and neighbourhoods with clear pronunciations.

Vocabulary

French Imperative Mood: Giving Commands and Instructions

Learn the French imperative (command form) for tu, nous and vous — how to form it from the present tense, the three exceptions, and how it changes with pronominal verbs and negation.

Grammar

French Nasal Sounds: An, In, On, Un — A Pronunciation Guide for Punjabi Speakers

Master the four French nasal vowels — an/en, in, on, and un — with IPA, minimal pairs, and specific fixes for the errors Punjabi speakers make most often, for TEF and TCF Canada prep.

Pronunciation

French Negation: ne...pas for Punjabi Speakers

Learn how to form negative French sentences with ne...pas, elision (n'), article changes (de/d'), spoken shortcuts, and the special affirmative 'si'.

Grammar

French Preposition à: au, à la, à l', aux Explained

Every use of the French preposition à: contractions au/aux, places, times, means of transport, verbs that take à, and the traps like jouer à vs jouer de.

Grammar

French Preposition avec: With, Manner and Fixed Expressions

Every use of the French preposition avec: with a person, with a tool, avec plaisir, and the fixed expressions built on avec.

Grammar

French Preposition chez: At Someone's Place, Practice or Culture

Every use of the French preposition chez: at someone's home, at a professional's office, at a company, and chez as a cultural idiom.

Grammar

French Preposition de: du, de la, de l', des Explained

Every use of the French preposition de: contractions du/des, possession, origin, quantity, the partitive, verbs that take de, and why 'pas de' loses its article.

Grammar

French Preposition derrière: Behind, Left Behind

Every use of the French preposition derrière: physically behind something, and the figurative sense of leaving something behind.

Grammar

French Preposition devant: In Front Of, Facing

Every use of the French preposition devant: physically in front of something, and the figurative sense of facing a situation.

Grammar

French Preposition pour: For, Purpose, Destination and Duration

Every use of the French preposition pour: recipient, destination, planned duration, purpose with the infinitive, opinion and price.

Grammar

French Question Formation: Est-ce que, Inversion and Interrogative Words

Learn the three ways to ask a question in French — intonation, est-ce que, and inversion — plus the core interrogative words (qui, que, où, quand, comment, pourquoi, combien) with A1/A2 examples.

Grammar

French Shopping and Services Vocabulary

Learn essential French shopping and services vocabulary, asking prices, demonstratives (ce, cet, cette, ces), payment methods, receipts, and Canadian retail terms.

Vocabulary

French Travel and Transportation Vocabulary

Learn essential French travel and transportation vocabulary, transport prepositions (en vs. à), metro and bus dialogues, Canadian transit terms, and TEF/TCF Canada prep.

Vocabulary

French Vowel Sounds: A Pronunciation Guide for Punjabi Speakers

Learn the five French vowel sounds, the letter Y, and the silent H with IPA, English comparisons, and Punjabi-specific pronunciation tips for TEF and TCF Canada.

Pronunciation

French Weather and Nature Vocabulary

Learn essential French weather, seasons, and nature vocabulary, season prepositions (en vs. au), Canadian winter terms, weather forecasts, and TEF/TCF Canada prep.

Vocabulary

Present Tense -ER Verbs: The Foundation of French Grammar

Master regular -ER verb conjugation in French. Complete guide for A1 learners with conjugation tables, worked examples, and explanations of why verb forms matter.

Grammar

Present Tense -IR Verbs: Finir, Choisir, Réussir and the Second Verb Family

Master regular -IR verb conjugation in French (finir, choisir, réussir, grandir). Complete A1 guide with conjugation tables, the -iss- pattern, and worked examples.

Grammar

Present Tense -RE Verbs: Vendre, Attendre, Répondre and the Third Verb Family

Master regular -RE verb conjugation in French (vendre, attendre, répondre, perdre). Complete A1 guide with conjugation tables, the silent-consonant pattern, and worked examples.

Grammar

A2

33 lessons

DR & MRS VANDERTRAMP: The 16 Être Verbs for Learners

Memorize the 16 verbs that take être in the passé composé with the DR & MRS VANDERTRAMP mnemonic — every verb, past participle, and agreement example, for TEF/TCF Canada.

Grammar

French Article or No Article? The Complete Rules

The confusion that survives after le/la/les feel automatic: when French drops the article completely (être + profession, avoir faim, sans problème) and when it adds one English leaves out (j'aime le café, je me lave les mains) — with a practice drill.

Grammar

French Canadian Life Vocabulary

Learn French vocabulary for Canadian daily life — provinces, addresses, schools, health cards, taxes, and leases — plus the au/en/aux preposition rule for provinces and Canadian French usage notes.

Vocabulary

French Comparative and Superlative: Plus, Moins, Aussi... Que

Learn how to compare things in French with plus/moins/aussi... que, and how to say 'the most/least' with le/la/les plus. Covers regular adjectives and the irregular bon/bien/mauvais forms.

Grammar

French Consonant and Spelling Sounds: ch, j, gn, ç, tion, s/ss

Decode French spelling-to-sound patterns: ch (sh), j/ge (zh), gn (ny), ll (y), hard/soft c, ç, qu (k), the s vs ss (z) trap, -tion, and silent h — with word lists and pronunciation guide.

Pronunciation

French Direct & Indirect Object Pronouns (COD/COI)

Master French object pronouns: le/la/les vs lui/leur, me/te/nous/vous, where they go before the verb, in the imperative (donne-le-moi), two pronouns together, and past-participle agreement.

Grammar

Essential French Adjectives and Adverbs

Learn essential French adjectives, adverbs, emotions, and opinion words with Punjabi explanations and examples for TEF and TCF Canada.

Vocabulary

Futur Simple: Formation and Use in French

Master the French futur simple: regular -ER/-IR/-RE conjugation, irregular stems (aller, faire, pouvoir, vouloir, devoir, voir), and when to use it instead of futur proche.

Grammar

French Health and Medical Vocabulary

Master essential French health and medical vocabulary for doctor appointments, symptoms, pharmacy visits, and TEF/TCF Canada speaking role-plays.

Vocabulary

French Liaisons and Elisions: Why Words Link Together

In spoken French, articles and pronouns link to the next word into one sound. Learn liaison (z/n/t links) and elision (l'/j'/d') with 90+ common examples — the key to understanding real, fast French.

Pronunciation

French Nasal Vowels: Word Lists with Pronunciation

Master the three French nasal vowels (on/en/an, in/ain/ein, un, om/em, im) with 80+ common words, example sentences, and pronunciation guide. The hardest sound group for English speakers.

Pronunciation

French Object Pronouns: Le/La/Les, Lui/Leur, and Y/En

Learn direct object pronouns (le, la, les), indirect object pronouns (lui, leur, me, te, nous, vous) and the pronouns y and en — how to replace a noun, where the pronoun goes, and how to combine them.

Grammar

French Oral Vowel Sounds: Word Lists (au, oi, ou, u, eu, é, è)

Learn the French oral vowel sounds — au/eau, oi, ou, ui, the rounded u, eu/œu, é, and è — with 90+ common words, example sentences, and pronunciation guide. Includes the hardest vowel /y/.

Pronunciation

French Preposition après: After, the Past Infinitive and d'après

Every use of the French preposition après: after a point in time, après avoir/être + participle, and the idiom d'après meaning according to.

Grammar

French Preposition avant: Before, in Time and Order

Every use of the French preposition avant: before a point in time, avant de + infinitive, and the fixed expression avant tout.

Grammar

French Preposition dans: Inside, Into and Time Ahead

Every use of the French preposition dans: physical containment, streets and newspapers, dans vs en for transport, and the dans/en time split that changes what a sentence means.

Grammar

French Preposition en: Countries, Months, Transport, Materials

Every use of the French preposition en: feminine countries, months and seasons, transport, materials, languages, and the en/dans time difference that changes the meaning.

Grammar

French Preposition entre: Between, Among and Fixed Expressions

Every use of the French preposition entre: between two places, times or people, and the fixed expressions entre nous, entre autres, entre midi et deux.

Grammar

French Preposition par: By, Through, Per and the Passive Agent

Every use of the French preposition par: the passive agent, means of sending something, physical movement through, rate and fixed expressions.

Grammar

French Preposition pendant: During, For a Duration and pendant que

Every use of the French preposition pendant: the length of time an action lasted, and pendant que introducing a clause meaning while.

Grammar

French Preposition sans: Without, Absence and Fixed Expressions

Every use of the French preposition sans: absence, sans + infinitive, and the fixed expressions sans doute, sans cesse, sans abri.

Grammar

French Preposition sous: Under, Beneath and Figurative Uses

Every use of the French preposition sous: physically under, sous la pluie, sous pression, sous peu, and the difference between sous and dessous.

Grammar

French Preposition sur: On, About, Out Of

Every use of the French preposition sur: surfaces, topics, proportions like 3 sur 10, donner sur, and the sur/dans traps that come from translating English 'on' directly.

Grammar

French Pronouns Y and En: When to Use Each

Master the two French adverbial pronouns y and en: y replaces à + a place or thing, en replaces de + noun or a quantity. The à-vs-de test, placement, and the order y before en.

Grammar

Reading: Le Jour de l'Examen (A2 · Linking Words)

A short A2 French story — Amrit's TEF exam day — with 17 fill-in-the-blank linking words (mais, parce que, donc, quand…), a word bank, a full answer key, and grammar notes in English.

Reading & Writing

Reading: Le Premier Jour de Sarah (A2 · Prepositions)

A short A2 French story — Sarah's first day at a new bank job — with 20 fill-in-the-blank prepositions, a word bank, a full answer key, and grammar notes in English.

Reading & Writing

French Work and Office Vocabulary

Learn practical French work and office vocabulary with clear meanings for TEF and TCF Canada speaking tasks.

Vocabulary

Futur Proche: aller + infinitive

Learn the French near future tense, aller + infinitive, with clear explanations, examples, and TEF/TCF speaking practice.

Grammar

Listening Comprehension Strategy for Intermediate Learners

Master strategies for understanding spoken French without translating every word. Focus on key words, context clues, and real listening practice. A2 intermediate level.

Listening

French Numbers, Dates and Time for TEF Canada

Learn every French number, day, month, season, date, and time expression you need for the TEF/TCF Canada test — each with an easy English respelling and pronunciation guide.

Vocabulary

Passé Composé Basics

Learn the basics of French passé composé with avoir, être, past participles, examples, and explanations for TEF and TCF Canada.

Grammar

French Pronominal (Reflexive) Verbs — se laver, se lever, s'appeler

Learn French pronominal (reflexive) verbs — present-tense conjugation with me/te/se, elision, and the passé composé agreement rule a direct object blocks, for TEF/TCF Canada.

Grammar

Vouloir, Pouvoir, Devoir: The Three Modal Verbs for Polite Requests

Learn the present-tense conjugation of vouloir (to want), pouvoir (to be able to) and devoir (to have to), plus the polite 'je voudrais' form — essential for A2 requests, permission and obligation.

Grammar

B1

8 lessons

Conditionnel: Polite Requests, Hypotheticals, and Counterfactuals

Master the French conditionnel présent and passé: use futur simple stems + different endings for polite requests, hypothetical situations, and 'if only' statements. Learn the si-clause sequences.

Grammar

Logical Connectors: car, parce que, donc, mais & More

Master French logical connectors (connecteurs logiques): cause (car, parce que, puisque), consequence (donc, alors), contrast (mais, pourtant), and sequence (d'abord, ensuite, enfin). Teach the exact differences and when each is right.

Grammar

Plus-que-parfait: The Past Perfect and 'If Only' Statements

Master the French plus-que-parfait: imparfait of avoir/être + past participle. Learn when to use it in narratives and counterfactual si-clauses (si + plus-que-parfait → conditionnel passé).

Grammar

French Preposition depuis: Since, For an Ongoing Duration

Every use of the French preposition depuis: a starting point, an ongoing duration with the present tense, and depuis que introducing a clause.

Grammar

French Relative Pronouns: qui, que, où, dont & lequel

Master French relative pronouns: qui (subject), que (object), où (place/time), dont (de + …), lequel after prepositions, and ce qui / ce que / ce dont — with the qui-vs-que test.

Grammar

Subjonctif Présent: Wishes, Doubts, Emotion, and Necessity

Master the French subjonctif présent: form from nous present tense, learn the trigger verbs and phrases (il faut que, vouloir que, avoir peur que, bien que, pour que, avant que), and understand when to use it.

Grammar

Imparfait vs Passé Composé: Choosing the Right Past Tense

Learn when to use imparfait vs passé composé in French — habitual actions, background description, and the interrupted-action pattern, for TEF/TCF Canada.

Grammar

Reading Comprehension Strategy: From Intermediate to Upper-Intermediate

Proven strategies for reading French texts without dictionary dependency. Master skimming, scanning, context clues, and handling unknown vocabulary. B1 upper-intermediate level.

Reading & Writing

TEF

1 lesson

TCF

1 lesson

Guide

5 lessons