Level A2

43 lessons at this level.

A2 is where French starts being useful. At this level you can handle routine exchanges — an appointment, a shop, a short phone call — describe your background and immediate surroundings, and understand the main point of clear, standard speech on familiar topics.

This is the largest group of lessons on the site, and it is where the past tenses arrive: passé composé, imparfait, and the choice between them, which is the grammatical decision that most distinguishes an A2 speaker from an A1 one. It also covers the futures, object and relative pronouns, comparatives, the imperative, and the themed vocabulary that gives you something to use them on.

A2 maps to roughly CLB 4–5. If your target is CLB 7 for the Express Entry bonus, this is the middle of the journey rather than the end, but it is the level at which practice starts to feel like conversation instead of exercises. The A2 pathway takes these lessons in teaching order.

DR & MRS VANDERTRAMP: The 16 Être Verbs for Punjabi Speakers

DR & MRS VANDERTRAMP mnemonic ਨਾਲ passé composé ਵਿੱਚ être ਲੈਣ ਵਾਲੇ 16 verbs ਯਾਦ ਕਰੋ — ਹਰ verb, past participle, ਤੇ agreement ਉਦਾਹਰਣ ਸਮੇਤ, TEF/TCF Canada ਲਈ।

Grammar

French Appointments and Invitations Vocabulary for Punjabi Speakers

Learn French phrases for booking, changing, and cancelling appointments, and accepting or declining invitations — the exact vocabulary tested in TEF Expression Orale Section A role-plays.

Vocabulary

French Article or No Article? The Complete Rules

The confusion that survives after le/la/les feel automatic: when French drops the article completely (être + profession, avoir faim, sans problème) and when it adds one English and Punjabi leave out (j'aime le café, je me lave les mains) — with a practice drill.

Grammar

French Banking and Personal Finance Vocabulary for Punjabi Speakers

Learn essential French banking and finance vocabulary with Punjabi explanations, English meanings, and Gurmukhi pronunciation. Critical for opening bank accounts, understanding paychecks, paying bills, and succeeding in TEF/TCF speaking and writing tasks.

Vocabulary

French Canadian Life Vocabulary

Learn French vocabulary for Canadian daily life, provinces, schools, health cards, taxes, addresses, and common public-service contexts.

Vocabulary

French Childcare and School Enrollment Vocabulary for Parents

Essential French vocabulary for navigating daycare and school enrollment in Quebec and Canada. Learn how to register your child, communicate with teachers, and understand school documents — with Punjabi explanations, English meanings, and authentic Gurmukhi pronunciation guide.

Vocabulary

French Comparative and Superlative: Plus, Moins, Aussi... Que

Learn how to compare things in French with plus/moins/aussi... que, and how to say 'the most/least' with le/la/les plus. Covers regular adjectives and the irregular bon/bien/mauvais forms.

Grammar

French Consonant and Spelling Sounds: ch, j, gn, ç, tion, s/ss

Decode French spelling-to-sound patterns: ch (sh), j/ge (zh), gn (ny), ll (y), hard/soft c, ç, qu (k), the s vs ss (z) trap, -tion, and silent h — with word lists and Punjabi pronunciation.

Pronunciation

French Direct & Indirect Object Pronouns (COD/COI)

Master French object pronouns: le/la/les vs lui/leur, me/te/nous/vous, where they go before the verb, in the imperative (donne-le-moi), two pronouns together, and past-participle agreement.

Grammar

French Directions and Places Vocabulary for Punjabi Speakers

Learn French vocabulary for asking and giving directions, and common places in town, with Punjabi explanations — a classic TEF Expression Orale role-play scenario.

Vocabulary

French Education and Studies Vocabulary for Punjabi Speakers

Learn French education and school-system vocabulary with Punjabi explanations, English meanings, and Gurmukhi pronunciation — common in TEF/TCF role-plays and opinion topics.

Vocabulary

French Emotions and Feelings Vocabulary for Punjabi Speakers

Learn French emotion and feeling vocabulary with Punjabi explanations, English meanings, and Gurmukhi pronunciation — including the être vs avoir pattern tested throughout TEF/TCF Canada.

Vocabulary

Essential French Adjectives and Adverbs

Learn essential French adjectives, adverbs, emotions, and opinion words with Punjabi explanations and examples for TEF and TCF Canada.

Vocabulary

Futur Simple: Formation and Use in French

Master the French futur simple: regular -ER/-IR/-RE conjugation, irregular stems (aller, faire, pouvoir, vouloir, devoir, voir), and when to use it instead of futur proche.

Grammar

French Health and Medical Vocabulary

Learn French health and medical vocabulary for appointments, symptoms, pain, pharmacy, and insurance with Punjabi explanations for TEF and TCF Canada.

Vocabulary

French Healthcare System Vocabulary: Appointments, Pharmacy and Insurance

Learn key French vocabulary for booking appointments, visiting pharmacies, and navigating Canadian health insurance — with Punjabi explanations, English meanings, and Gurmukhi pronunciation guides.

Vocabulary

French Hobbies and Leisure Vocabulary for Punjabi Speakers

Learn French hobbies and leisure-time vocabulary with Punjabi explanations, English meanings, and Gurmukhi pronunciation — a favourite small-talk and opinion topic on TEF/TCF Canada.

Vocabulary

French Jobs and Professions Vocabulary for Punjabi Speakers

Learn French job and profession vocabulary with Punjabi explanations, English meanings, and Gurmukhi pronunciation — essential for TEF/TCF Expression Orale where you describe your work.

Vocabulary

French Legal and Administrative Vocabulary for Punjabi Speakers

Master French legal and administrative vocabulary with Punjabi explanations, English glosses, and Gurmukhi phonetics. Essential for renting apartments, signing contracts, and navigating government forms as a newcomer in Canada.

Vocabulary

French Liaisons and Elisions: Why Words Link Together

In spoken French, articles and pronouns link to the next word into one sound. Learn liaison (z/n/t links) and elision (l'/j'/d') with 90+ common examples and Punjabi pronunciation — the key to understanding real, fast French.

Pronunciation

French Nasal Vowels: Word Lists with Pronunciation

Master the three French nasal vowels (on/en/an, in/ain/ein, un, om/em, im) with 80+ common words, example sentences, and Punjabi pronunciation. The hardest sound group for Punjabi and English speakers.

Pronunciation

French Object Pronouns: Le/La/Les, Lui/Leur, and Y/En

Learn direct object pronouns (le, la, les), indirect object pronouns (lui, leur, me, te, nous, vous) and the pronouns y and en — how to replace a noun, where the pronoun goes, and how to combine them.

Grammar

French Oral Vowel Sounds: Word Lists (au, oi, ou, u, eu, é, è)

Learn the French oral vowel sounds — au/eau, oi, ou, ui, the rounded u, eu/œu, é, and è — with 90+ common words, example sentences, and Punjabi pronunciation. Includes the hardest vowel /y/.

Pronunciation

French Preposition après: After, the Past Infinitive and d'après

Every use of the French preposition après for Punjabi speakers: after a point in time, après avoir/être + participle, and the idiom d'après meaning according to.

Grammar

French Preposition avant: Before, in Time and Order

Every use of the French preposition avant for Punjabi speakers: before a point in time, avant de + infinitive, and the fixed expression avant tout.

Grammar

French Preposition dans: Inside, Into and Time Ahead

Every use of the French preposition dans for Punjabi speakers: physical containment, streets and newspapers, dans vs en for transport, and the dans/en time split that changes what a sentence means.

Grammar

French Preposition en: Countries, Months, Transport, Materials

Every use of the French preposition en for Punjabi speakers: feminine countries, months and seasons, transport, materials, languages, and the en/dans time difference that changes the meaning.

Grammar

French Preposition entre: Between, Among and Fixed Expressions

Every use of the French preposition entre for Punjabi speakers: between two places, times or people, and the fixed expressions entre nous, entre autres, entre midi et deux.

Grammar

French Preposition par: By, Through, Per and the Passive Agent

Every use of the French preposition par for Punjabi speakers: the passive agent, means of sending something, physical movement through, rate and fixed expressions.

Grammar

French Preposition pendant: During, For a Duration and pendant que

Every use of the French preposition pendant for Punjabi speakers: the length of time an action lasted, and pendant que introducing a clause meaning while.

Grammar

French Preposition sans: Without, Absence and Fixed Expressions

Every use of the French preposition sans for Punjabi speakers: absence, sans + infinitive, and the fixed expressions sans doute, sans cesse, sans abri.

Grammar

French Preposition sous: Under, Beneath and Figurative Uses

Every use of the French preposition sous for Punjabi speakers: physically under, sous la pluie, sous pression, sous peu, and the difference between sous and dessous.

Grammar

French Preposition sur: On, About, Out Of

Every use of the French preposition sur for Punjabi speakers: surfaces, topics, proportions like 3 sur 10, donner sur, and the sur/dans traps that come from translating English 'on' directly.

Grammar

French Pronouns Y and En: When to Use Each

Master the two French adverbial pronouns y and en: y replaces à + a place or thing, en replaces de + noun or a quantity. The à-vs-de test, placement, and the order y before en.

Grammar

Reading: Le Jour de l'Examen (A2 · Linking Words)

A short A2 French story — Amrit's TEF exam day — with 17 fill-in-the-blank linking words (mais, parce que, donc, quand…), a word bank, a full answer key, and Punjabi grammar notes.

Reading & Writing

Reading: Le Premier Jour de Sarah (A2 · Prepositions)

A short A2 French story — Sarah's first day at a new bank job — with 20 fill-in-the-blank prepositions, a word bank, a full answer key, and Punjabi grammar notes.

Reading & Writing

French Work and Office Vocabulary for Punjabi Speakers

Learn practical French work and office vocabulary with Punjabi explanations, English meanings, and pronunciation support for TEF and TCF Canada.

Vocabulary

Futur Proche: aller + infinitive

Learn the French near future tense, aller + infinitive, with Punjabi explanations, examples, and TEF/TCF speaking practice.

Grammar

Listening Comprehension Strategy for Intermediate Learners

Master strategies for understanding spoken French without translating every word. Focus on key words, context clues, and real listening practice. A2 intermediate level.

Listening

French Numbers, Dates and Time for TEF Canada

Learn every French number, day, month, season, date, and time expression you need for the TEF/TCF Canada test — each with an easy English respelling and Punjabi (Gurmukhi) pronunciation.

Vocabulary

Passé Composé Basics for Punjabi Speakers

Learn the basics of French passé composé with avoir, être, past participles, examples, and Punjabi explanations for TEF and TCF Canada.

Grammar

French Pronominal (Reflexive) Verbs — se laver, se lever, s'appeler

Learn French pronominal (reflexive) verbs — present-tense conjugation with me/te/se, elision, and the passé composé agreement rule a direct object blocks, with Punjabi explanations for TEF/TCF Canada.

Grammar

Vouloir, Pouvoir, Devoir: The Three Modal Verbs for Polite Requests

Learn the present-tense conjugation of vouloir (to want), pouvoir (to be able to) and devoir (to have to), plus the polite 'je voudrais' form — essential for A2 requests, permission and obligation.

Grammar