sortir
to go outIrregularਇਹ ਕਿਰਿਆ ਨਿਯਮ ਨਹੀਂ ਮੰਨਦੀ — ਹਰ ਰੂਪ ਵੱਖਰਾ ਯਾਦ ਕਰਨਾ ਪੈਂਦਾ ਹੈ।
| Person | Presentnow, habits | Passé composécompleted past | Imparfaitongoing past | Futur procheabout to | Futur simplewill |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| je | sorssounds the same as another form in this tense | suis sorti(e) | sortaissounds the same as another form in this tense | vais sortir | sortiraisounds the same as another form in this tense |
| tu | sorssounds the same as another form in this tense | es sorti(e)sounds the same as another form in this tense | sortaissounds the same as another form in this tense | vas sortirsounds the same as another form in this tense | sortirassounds the same as another form in this tense |
| il/elle | sortsounds the same as another form in this tense | est sorti(e)sounds the same as another form in this tense | sortaitsounds the same as another form in this tense | va sortirsounds the same as another form in this tense | sortirasounds the same as another form in this tense |
| nous | sortons | sommes sorti(e)s | sortions | allons sortir | sortironssounds the same as another form in this tense |
| vous | sortez | êtes sorti(e)(s) | sortiez | allez sortir | sortirezsounds the same as another form in this tense |
| ils/elles | sortent | sont sorti(e)s | sortaientsounds the same as another form in this tense | vont sortir | sortirontsounds the same as another form in this tense |
Now, and habits. sors covers both "I go out" and "I am go outing" — French has no separate continuous form.
A completed past action. être conjugates and sorti does not — suis sorti(e).
An ongoing or habitual past. Built on the nous-present stem, so sortons gives you sortais.
About to happen. aller conjugates; sortir never moves — the easier future to produce under pressure.
Will happen. Built on sortir-, which is just the infinitive, so only the endings are new.
What this table tells you about sortir
The past participle is sorti, and it takes être in the passé composé — so it agrees with the subject: elle est sortie, ils sont sortis.
The futur simple is built on sortir-, which is just the infinitive — the endings are the whole story, nothing new to learn for this tense.
In the present, je, tu and il/elle are one sound: sors, sort — indistinguishable spoken. Only nous, vous and ils/elles carry an audible ending.
The imparfait is built on the nous-present stem, so once you know sortons you already know sortais, sortait and sortaient. Futur proche keeps sortir untouched.